Plant the Pollinator Powerhouse: Top 5 NJ Native Flowers

Mountain Mint (Pycnanthemum species):

Why it's essential: Considered a pollinator powerhouse, species like Short-toothed Mountain Mint (P. muticum) attract an incredible diversity of bees, wasps, and butterflies.

Asters (Symphyotrichum species) & Goldenrods (Solidago species):

Why it's essential: Grouped together because they are crucial late-season bloomers. They provide the last essential nectar and pollen for pollinators preparing for winter and for migrating Monarchs. New England Aster (S. novae-angliae) and various goldenrods (Solidago spp.) are excellent.

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea):

Why it's essential: A popular, reliable, and long-blooming magnet for bees and butterflies throughout the summer. Its large cone provides a sturdy landing platform.

These five plants are highly recommended by various NJ native plant and conservation organizations for their strong ecological benefit and wide appeal to diverse pollinators (bees, butterflies, moths, and hummingbirds):

Milkweed (Asclepias species):

Why it's essential: It is the sole host plant for the Monarch butterfly caterpillar. Species like Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa), Swamp Milkweed (A. incarnata), and Common Milkweed (A. syriaca) are all great choices.

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) / Bee Balm (Monarda didyma):

Why it's essential: A fantastic, long-blooming source of nectar for a wide range of pollinators, especially long-tongued bumblebees and hummingbirds.